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Live Streaming Sports and the OTT Landscape

by | Nov 27, 2024 | Industry Trends

Revolutionizing How Fans Connect

In recent years, live streaming and over-the-top (OTT) platforms have significantly transformed how we watch sports. No longer are sports fans confined to television schedules or high cable fees to watch their favorite teams and athletes in action. OTT platforms have empowered sports leagues, teams, and individual athletes to reach fans directly and in real-time.

Let’s take a look at the impact of OTT on live sports streaming, the opportunities it has created for fans and content creators, and the challenges they face.

The Rise of OTT in Sports Streaming

OTT platforms such as DAZN, ESPN+, and Amazon Prime Video, have rapidly grown in popularity by delivering a seamless, on-demand viewing experience that appeals to modern sports fans. In 2022 Prime Video and the NFL broke new ground by live streaming Thursday Night Football – a deal worth some US$11 billion, according to the Mirror

Most recently, Netflix entered the live sports streaming arena, with its mammoth boxing event – Jake Paul vs Mike Tyson. Fortune magazine reported that the fight night attracted more than 60 million viewers – unprecedented for a televised boxing event. While the streaming giant had issues with streaming quality during the event, the platform plans to expand its live sports offerings, with live NFL games and WWE events scheduled for the coming months, as reported by The Source and Tech Radar respectively.

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Old School TV vs OTT

Unlike traditional broadcasters, OTT services bypass cable and satellite systems, allowing viewers to access content on various devices, including smartphones, tablets, smart TVs, and laptops. This flexibility is one of the primary reasons OTT has reshaped the sports streaming landscape.

A few years ago, traditional broadcasters, like NBC, FOX, and CBS, dominated sports broadcasting. Their hefty licensing agreements with leagues made it difficult for smaller players to enter the market. However, with the rise of OTT, many niche sports leagues and teams have found a way to reach audiences without going through established networks. 

Benefits for Fans

The appeal of OTT sports streaming is largely due to its convenience, affordability, and personalization features:

  1. Flexibility and Convenience: OTT platforms allow fans to watch live games on their preferred devices at their convenience. With internet access, a fan can stream a game from virtually anywhere – at home, on a commute, or even while on vacation. 
  2. Affordability: Many OTT platforms offer subscription plans that are far cheaper than traditional cable packages. Rather than paying for hundreds of channels, fans can subscribe to specific sports streaming services or platforms that specialize in particular leagues or events. This pricing model has made watching sports more accessible.

Personalized Content: Streaming platforms using tools such as NPAW’s Product Analytics can serve personalized content based on consumption patterns, genre preferences and viewing history. For instance, fans can follow specific teams and athletes, receive alerts for live games, access exclusive interviews, training sessions, and behind-the-scenes content.

Benefits for Sports Leagues and Organizations

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OTT has also provided substantial advantages for sports leagues, teams, and smaller sports organizations that may have struggled for broadcast time or mainstream attention:

  1. Direct-to-Consumer Access: By offering a subscription-based model, leagues can monetize their fan base without intermediaries, building loyal communities around their content. Rolling Stone reports that NFL fans, for example, can now catch Monday Night Football on Hulu/ESPN, Sling or Fubo, without the need for a Cable TV package.
  2. Increased Revenue Streams: OTT platforms provide alternative revenue streams beyond advertising. Subscriptions, pay-per-view events, and premium content offerings allow leagues and teams to diversify income sources. Platforms like UFC Fight Pass and NBA League Pass offer sport-specific content, totally focused on a singular sport.
  3. Global Reach: OTT services have broken down geographical barriers, enabling sports organizations to reach fans worldwide. For example, European soccer leagues like the English Premier League (EPL) and La Liga in Spain have seen significant growth in international viewership thanks to OTT platforms.  

Challenges in OTT Sports Streaming

While OTT offers unique benefits, it also presents some distinct challenges for sports organizations and viewers alike:

  1. Quality and Latency Issues: Streaming live sports comes with technical challenges, such as maintaining high-quality video resolution, minimizing latency, and avoiding buffering issues. Unlike pre-recorded content, live sports require a real-time experience for fans to fully enjoy the game. 
  2. Piracy: OTT platforms face significant piracy challenges as illegal streams continue to be a pervasive problem. Unauthorized streaming services undermine official broadcasters and can erode revenue for sports leagues and platforms. 
  3. Rights and Licensing Costs: While OTT offers a cheaper alternative to cable, securing the rights to stream major sports events is still an expensive proposition. Major sports leagues like the NFL, NBA, and EPL still command high licensing fees, making it challenging for new OTT entrants to break into the market. 

Audience Fragmentation: With so many OTT options available, fans may need to subscribe to multiple platforms to access all the games they want to watch. While this offers more choice, it also means added subscription fees and potential confusion.

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The Future of Sports Streaming on OTT

The shift to live streaming sports has opened doors for smaller leagues, global sports, and niche markets, allowing a more diverse range of sports to thrive. However, technical challenges, piracy, and audience fragmentation pose challenges to this model. 

As technology advances, particularly with 5G and immersive technologies, OTT platforms will continue to innovate. In the future we will see richer, more interactive experiences that connect fans with their favorite sports like never before.

The OTT sports streaming revolution is far from over—it’s only just beginning. With new technology, emerging platforms, and a growing global audience, the future of live sports streaming is dynamic, interactive, and incredibly promising.

Many of NPAW’s clients are OTT platforms, telcos and broadcasters of live sports. Using the NPAW Suite of monitoring and delivery solutions, we help the OTT sector improve Quality of Service and Quality of Experience. Learn more about the NPAW Suite today.